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The Role of Community-Based Programs on Teenage Pregnancy Prevention in Mitigating Unwanted Cases: A Perspective Among Selected Residents of Tagoloan, Misamis Oriental

Author: May Mitzie V. Da-abay, Danica Cate Achas, Griatche Ranara, TC Kim Co, Divina B. Catalan, Eunice S. Villegas

Country: Philippines

Volume & Issue: Volume 1, Issue 1, October 2025 - December 2025

Page No.: 156-177

DOI.: https://doi.org/10.63941/DisKURSO.2025.1.1.15

Publication Date: November 14, 2025

Abstract:

Teenage pregnancy remains a pressing public health concern, especially in the Philippines, where the incidence rate continues to rise despite existing interventions. This study focuses on the municipality of Tagoloan, Misamis Oriental—the province’s highest in teenage pregnancy cases—to assess the effectiveness of community-based prevention programs. Using a quantitative research design, data were gathered from residents participating in these programs to evaluate socio-demographic profiles, awareness levels, and beliefs about contraceptive practices and their influence on teenage pregnancy rates. Findings revealed that most respondents, mainly young adults including a notable number of males, demonstrated a good level of awareness of prevention initiatives such as seminar workshops; however, the need for enhanced consultation and reproductive health services was emphasized. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant correlation between community programs and reduced teenage pregnancy rates, indicating that awareness efforts contribute to behavioral change and improved outcomes. Nonetheless, gaps remain in service accessibility and youth engagement. The study concludes that while current initiatives are beneficial, their impact can be strengthened through targeted outreach to marginalized sectors, comprehensive sexual education in schools, and increased youth-friendly health consultations. It further recommends fostering collaboration between local leaders, educators, and healthcare professionals to design interactive, culturally sensitive interventions that encourage open dialogue and responsible decision-making among adolescents. Ultimately, empowering the youth with adequate knowledge, support, and opportunities is vital in reducing teenage pregnancy and ensuring a healthier, more sustainable future for the young population of Tagoloan.

Keywords:

Teenage Pregnancy; Community-Based Programs; Reproductive Health; Awareness; Prevention Strategies